Greeks

/timeseries/market-greeks

Definition

Option greeks represent the sensitivity of the price of an options contract with respect to changes in its underlying parameters. Greeks are used in risk management and hedging so that market participants can achieve their desired exposure.

Details

Exchanges report the following greeks:

• Vega: The first derivative of the option’s price to the volatility of the underlying asset’s price.

• Theta: The first derivative of the option’s price to the passage of time.

• Rho: The first derivative of the option’s price to the risk free interest rate.

• Delta: The first derivative of the option’s price to the underlying asset’s price.

• Gamma: The second derivative of the option’s price to the underlying asset’s price.

API Endpoints

Market Greeks can be accessed using the timeseries/market-greeks endpoint.

Market greeks

Returns greeks for option markets. Results are ordered by tuple (market, time). To fetch the next page of results use next_page_url JSON response field. Option greeks represent the sensitivity of the price of an options contract with respect to changes in its underlying parameters. Greeks are used in risk management and hedging so that market participants can achieve their desired exposure.

GEThttps://api.coinmetrics.io/v4/timeseries/market-greeks

Authorization

api_key

Query parameters

Response

200400401403414

Time series of market greeks.

Body

application/json

data*array of MarketGreeks (object)

next_page_tokenNextPageToken (string)

Token of the next page results for a given request.

next_page_urlNextPageUrl (string)

URL of the next page results for a given request.

Response

200400401403

{
  "data": [
    {
      "market": "text",
      "time": "text",
      "vega": "text",
      "theta": "text",
      "rho": "text",
      "delta": "text",
      "gamma": "text",
      "database_time": "text",
      "exchange_time": "text"
    }
  ],
  "next_page_token": "text",
  "next_page_url": "text"
}

Shell

curl --compressed "https://api.coinmetrics.io/v4/timeseries/market-greeks?markets=binance-BTCUSDT-future&limit_per_market=1&api_key=<your_key>"

Python

import requests
response = requests.get('https://api.coinmetrics.io/v4/timeseries/market-greeks?markets=binance-BTCUSDT-future&limit_per_market=1&api_key=<your_key>').json()
print(response)

Python Client

from coinmetrics.api_client import CoinMetricsClient

api_key = "<API_KEY>"
client = CoinMetricsClient(api_key)

print(
    client.get_market_greeks(
        markets=["binance-BTCUSDT-future"], limit_per_market=5
    ).to_dataframe()
)

Chart

Source: CM State of the Market

Example

A sample of the options greeks data from our /timeseries/market-greeks API endpoint is shown below for the deribit-ETH-25MAR22-1200-P-option market.

{
  "data" : [ {
    "market" : "deribit-ETH-25MAR22-1200-P-option",
    "time" : "2021-09-01T13:24:00.000000000Z",
    "database_time" : "2021-09-01T13:24:41.266168000Z",
    "exchange_time" : "2021-09-01T13:24:00.000000000Z",
    "vega" : "2.47772",
    "theta" : "-0.70691",
    "rho" : "-1.31245",
    "delta" : "-0.04137",
    "gamma" : "0.00003"
  }, {
    "market" : "deribit-ETH-25MAR22-1200-P-option",
    "time" : "2021-09-01T13:25:00.000000000Z",
    "database_time" : "2021-09-01T13:25:48.270609000Z",
    "exchange_time" : "2021-09-01T13:25:00.000000000Z",
    "vega" : "2.48249",
    "theta" : "-0.70833",
    "rho" : "-1.31661",
    "delta" : "-0.04156",
    "gamma" : "0.00003"
  },

• market: The id of the market. Market ids use the following naming convention for options markets: exchangeName-optionsSymbol-option

• time: The time at which Coin Metrics queried the implied volatility data from an exchange in ISO 8601 date-time format. Always with nanoseconds precision.

• database_time: The timestamp when the data was saved in the database in ISO 8601 date-time format with nanoseconds precision. Always with nanoseconds precision.

• exchange_time: The timestamp reported by the exchange. Can be null if the exchange does not report a timestamp.

• vega: The first derivative of the option’s price to the volatility of the underlying asset’s price.

• theta: The first derivative of the option’s price to the passage of time.

• rho: The first derivative of the option’s price to the risk free interest rate.

• delta: The first derivative of the option’s price to the underlying asset’s price.

• gamma: The second derivative of the option’s price to the underlying asset’s price.

Release History

• CM MDF v2.5 on November 22, 2021: We expanded our options coverage to include several new data types, including market implied volatility, from Deribit and added several new API endpoints to serve this data.